
Professor of Medicine, University of Zaragoza
Dr. Borja del Carmelo Gracia Tello is an internist and academic director of the Unidad de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas (Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit) at Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa (Zaragoza), and Professor of Medicine at the University of Zaragoza. After completing his specialist training in Internal Medicine, he undertook a research fellowship with Prof. David Isenberg at University College London, where he gained advanced expertise in systemic autoimmune diseases and lupus. His clinical and research work focuses on microvascular involvement and connective tissue diseases, with a particular interest in systemic sclerosis, biomarkers of disease activity, and imaging-based tools to improve early diagnosis and risk stratification.
Dr. Gracia Tello has coordinated and participated in multiple national and international research projects, including studies on systemic sclerosis–associated pulmonary arterial hypertension, sarcoidosis, giant cell arteritis, and COVID-19. He is the lead inventor of a project on the digitalisation and automated analysis of nailfold capillaroscopy, developed through the GEAS (Grupo Español de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas) of SEMI (Spanish Society of Internal Medicine), and co-author of the CAPI-Score and CAPI-Detect algorithms for quantitative videocapillaroscopy. As Chair of the Scientific Advisory Board, he provides strategic and scientific oversight for Capillaroscopy.com, ensuring that all educational content is rigorous, up-to-date, and aligned with international standards of care.
Contributed cases and studies (2)
Early SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study illustrating early scleroderma-pattern microangiopathy with preserved density.
Active SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study with prominent giant capillaries, hemorrhages, and moderate capillary loss.
Guides with credited review
Images in the atlas (202)
Showing 1–12 of 202 images

Selected field from the early-pattern reference study, with enlarged loops among a relatively preserved capillary row. The subtype belongs to the complete examination.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.32 × 1.31 mm

A prominent enlarged loop in the active-pattern reference study. Compare the neighboring capillaries and the other fields before assigning a pattern.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.43 × 1.37 mm

Hairpin capillaries with rounded apices of different widths. The deeper vascular network is visible.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.36 × 1.33 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 12–33 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Elongated hairpin capillaries, with wider apices at the sides and finer loops in the center.
- Magnification:
- 215.52×
- Device:
- Dino-Lite Edge
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.81 × 1.45 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 18–34 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Long hairpin capillaries with parallel limbs. The loop on the left is wider than the others.
- Magnification:
- 214.75×
- Device:
- Dino-Lite Edge
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.82 × 1.46 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 14–32 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Slender capillaries with rounded apices and mildly tortuous limbs, especially right of center.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.33 × 1.31 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 13–21 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Hairpin capillaries of different widths. One loop right of center has a broader rounded apex.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.29 × 1.29 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 13–32 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Long hairpin capillaries mixed with thicker, mildly tortuous loops.
- Magnification:
- 208.59×
- Device:
- Dino-Lite Edge
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.87 × 1.50 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 16–35 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Capillaries with broad U-shaped apices and some tortuous limbs.
Recorded diagnosis: Overlap syndrome
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.34 × 1.32 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 25–50 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Hairpin capillaries of different visible lengths. The loops on the right are more clearly defined.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.21 × 1.24 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 16–29 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Mostly simple hairpin capillaries, with a wider loop showing several bends at the upper right.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope

Slender hairpin capillaries with a tortuous loop at the far right.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.34 × 1.32 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 11–23 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.