
Professor of Medicine, University of Zaragoza
Dr. Borja del Carmelo Gracia Tello is an internist and academic director of the Unidad de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas (Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit) at Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa (Zaragoza), and Professor of Medicine at the University of Zaragoza. After completing his specialist training in Internal Medicine, he undertook a research fellowship with Prof. David Isenberg at University College London, where he gained advanced expertise in systemic autoimmune diseases and lupus. His clinical and research work focuses on microvascular involvement and connective tissue diseases, with a particular interest in systemic sclerosis, biomarkers of disease activity, and imaging-based tools to improve early diagnosis and risk stratification.
Dr. Gracia Tello has coordinated and participated in multiple national and international research projects, including studies on systemic sclerosis–associated pulmonary arterial hypertension, sarcoidosis, giant cell arteritis, and COVID-19. He is the lead inventor of a project on the digitalisation and automated analysis of nailfold capillaroscopy, developed through the GEAS (Grupo Español de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas) of SEMI (Spanish Society of Internal Medicine), and co-author of the CAPI-Score and CAPI-Detect algorithms for quantitative videocapillaroscopy. As Chair of the Scientific Advisory Board, he provides strategic and scientific oversight for Capillaroscopy.com, ensuring that all educational content is rigorous, up-to-date, and aligned with international standards of care.
Contributed cases and studies (2)
Early SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study illustrating early scleroderma-pattern microangiopathy with preserved density.
Active SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study with prominent giant capillaries, hemorrhages, and moderate capillary loss.
Guides with credited review
Images in the atlas (202)
Showing 85–96 of 202 images

A folded central capillary with a possible accessory loop, between two taller slender hairpins.

Repeated coiled and twisted apices, with an enlarged rounded loop near the center-right.
Recorded diagnoses: Antiphospholipid syndrome; Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.39 × 1.34 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 16–31 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Fine elongated capillaries with occasional bends. Surface flakes and bubbles obscure parts of some limbs.
Recorded diagnosis: Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.32 × 1.31 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 9–28 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A small group of twisted loops near the center, surrounded by taller hairpin capillaries of different widths.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.27 × 1.28 mm
For the subset of apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 17–30 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Elongated capillaries with small accessory loops, mainly on the right. A blue surface fragment is visible above the row.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.30 × 1.29 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 16–33 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A capillary with two rounded apices near the center-right, among shorter tortuous loops.
Recorded diagnosis: Raynaud phenomenon
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope

Capillaries with multiple rounded apices that appear connected to a common base, beside simple and folded loops.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm

Tortuous and branching-appearing capillaries with irregular apices.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Inspectis Digital Capillaroscope

A branching-appearing capillary with several short rounded apices left of center, beside simpler hairpin loops.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia Digital Capillaroscope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm

Short loops near the right edge appear connected to a curved limb, beside an elongated hairpin capillary.
Recorded diagnoses: Systemic lupus erythematosus; Limited systemic sclerosis
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.25 × 1.27 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 15–22 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Markedly tortuous and folded capillaries in the center, with narrower hairpins and a small group of multiple loops on the right.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.30 × 1.29 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 17–28 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A small branching-appearing capillary near the center, with crossed, curved and folded loops nearby.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.31 × 1.30 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 15–27 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.